Blog about outdoor products I personally believe fit under the category of "HARDCORE" By this I mean not only well-made but totally functional for serious pursuits, either on land or beneath the seas. As a diver, caver and scientist, I want to be able to rely upon my gear.
Sunday, 31 January 2021
Citizen Aqualand Eco Drive Installing a Protective Crystal Screen
Tough Arse Folders
Both have a different locking mechanism: Liner lock Vs Lock back.
Both lock securely.
Both have easy maintenance blades, although the Nieto's blade is easier to sharpen as it came with a straight beveled edges vs a belt ground and hence slightly convexed edge.
One has a large pivot bolt bushing (the ER), one doesn't.
Both have a pommel and lanyard hole.
Both have stainless steel blades, one N690 (ER) and the other N695 (440C).
One is a partially open back, the other is a closed back design.
One is all metal construction, the other is metal and G10 composite construction.
Both are laterally strong. G10 is very rigid, T6082 is the strongest aluminium alloy in the 6000 series of heat treatable alloys.
One has a pocket clip (the ER) the other doesn't
Both are one handed opening
Both require two hands (essentially) to close them; but can be closed with one hand.
Both blades are approximately the same length
Both are comfortable without gloves, one is more comfortable with gloves. One is unusable in very cold conditions with out gloves (the ER-due to full metal construction).
Both have excellent grip without gloves
One is more resistant to accidental opening (the Nieto due to the lock back design).
One has something to adjust (ER pivot tension), the other has zero parts to adjust.
Finally, as far as construction goes:
One has 12 user accessible bolts which can come undone (ER). The other (Nieto) has 9 bolts which can come undone.
As a folder owner for more than 48 years I can say that constant pulling apart of folding knives is totally unnecessary for proper maintenance even with modern designs such as liner locks, and frame locking knives. In fact the more one pulls these things apart the higher the probability of failure.
If you are going to be working up to your waist in mud and water then the folding knife may not be your best option due to the fact that it does have a "mechanism"
Snow and especially ice can clog the mechanism and prevent the knife from being able to be locked open.
The question is: Is one better than the other?
I say: Better for what????
I say: Compared to what??
I say: Depends on what you are going with your knife"
I don't say: "You don't know what is going to happen, so you must carry the "El Indestructible knife"!
RUBBISH!!
Because if you don't know what is going to happen, it means in reality you have no idea what you are doing, you will become a liability and maybe end up dead!
The lock back is a time honoured and proven and tested design and when made correctly is a very strong locking system.
Citizen Eco Drive Promaster Aqualand 2026 200m Rose Gold Limited Edition Best Review Ever!
Citizen Eco Drive Promaster Aqualand 200m Rose Gold Divers watch Limited Edition BN 2026-00E.
I'm not a "desk diver" or an "office diver" (Even as a SCUBA diver, I hate these stupid terms/monikers) but I can see the appeal to wearing such a watch in the office. It "means business" to me and I have never ever thought the "Gold dress watch", no matter what the brand, is anything other than woosy poser stuff in the office environs. This watch spells action and we all know what that means..........Actually I take that back what I said about the gold dress watch looking woosy, what i mean to say is that some wearers of the gold dress watch at work think they are King Billy or something like that.
Adjusting the calendar. This is weird but......
The date must be corrected on the first day of: March, May, July, October and December. Ok these are all of 31 days duration but so has August however, it is not included in the text of the instructions.
Carefully monitor temperature during full sun window charging or better still build a charging station for full sun charging.(coming soon instructions on how to make one!).
Facts and figures about this classic "Aqualand" Diver's watch.
The Citizen Citizen Eco Drive Promaster Aqualand 200m Rose Gold Divers watch (limited Edition 2026-00E), released in 2014 with a recommended retail price of 1259 USD. It can be purchased now for as little as (at the time of publication of this blog): $645 AUS, $495USD, 361GBP and 409 EUR, in as as new condition, including box and all papers.
This is a very, very cool and I reckon, now iconic Citizen Aqualand Eco Drive which will no doubt work its way into the "Aqualand Hall of Fame" along with the early iconic and much sort after Aqualand watches of non rechargeable Quartz origin.
There are many reviews on YouTube about the BN2026 watch, not this specific limited Edition Rose Gold version but about the BN2026 model itself. I was alarmed to read and or hear: absolute rubbish, nonsense, inaccurate, just plain fabricated info being touted for this model as if dogma, from people speaking with such authority as if they worked or work at Citizen LOL!
Now let's hear it from BCT, the facts. BTW it doesn't take much effort to acquire these 'facts" just a little reading about the watch from reliable references (Citizen documents and people who have actually taken this watch diving). So I can only figure these big watch YouTube channels just don't bother to do that or are simply sponsored by some jewellery shop to help flog the model, because Citizen are certainly not supplying them with incorrect information.
Myth Number 1
Let's start with what people (on YouTube land) are saying about the "cutaway hands", ie the the minute hand and the hour hand. Some say with great authority that "they are cutaway because, if and when they overlap with either one another or either or the both of the depth indicator arms (max depth and current depth), one can see the depth indicators underneath!"
This is not exactly such, ok Citizen say this:
https://citizen.jp/news/2014/20140508.html
I say/recommend as a diver over over 30 years.
If one uses this watch for diving, then like ALL diving equipment, the user should know their equipment intimately! And that means that for this watch, you must realise that the large rectangular luminous blue markers are at key depth points and one doesn't indeed to see the hands of the depth needles, even if the minute hand was not hollowed out (which it isn't).
At what time can't you read the fuel gauge?
As mentioned in the video presentation, regarding the overlapping hands being hollowed out to see the underlying hands, I was maybe a bit too strong in what I said, yes, Citizen do in fact say similar in the Japanese, however, they do so carefully by indicating that to see the depth needle behind the hour hand (which has also been hollowed out) one needs to look for the "blue tip" of the depth needle, which slightly extends past the hour hand tip (when overlapping). Let's say for example you start a dive at 10:15am and within the next 10 minutes you are at 10m depth, the hour hand would indeed be over the top of the current depth needle and the 9at that point had u not dived deeper previously) the maximum depth needle would also be occluded by the minute hand. Let's say the minute hand had not been hollowed out, well from the depth indicator luminous markings, one could still easily see what depth one was at. The watch has been designed with a lot of thought in how it can be read under any circumstances a diver might encounter. They still need to be hollowed out to allow the maximum amount of sunlight illuminate the dial when charging.
They are also hollowed out because the solar cell in this model (and also for the 300m saturation divers watch, the BN017608E) is small and if they weren't hollowed out the cell would be "shaded" too much and hence reduce the overall effectiveness of charging the cell. No other reason!
So the logic follows:, that's why the BN0176-08E (where there are no depth marking hands present, still it has hollowed out hands, that's right-to maximise light falling on the cell; and why the ECO Zilla (BJ8050-08E) doesn't have hollowed out hands because it has less electronics and doesn't require this design.
Myth Number 2
"The BN2026 can be used as your depth gauge during scuba diving" (see above). No, it can only be used as a backup depth gauge, as this watch has NOT been certified as a depth sensing device for SCUBA diving. Citizen are right upfront in stating this at the beginning of the manual. That is one reason why this model is NOT a professional diver's watch, unlike the 300m Saturation diver's watch, which sports much chunkier luminous markers, as it's intended purpose could see this watch being worn for 8-12 hour underwater shifts.
Warranty
For some reason the warranty was only for one year. I think probably based upon the intended use, which by its very nature, scuba diving can be quite harsh upon equipment even if the equipment is well maintained. For instance, the pressure sensor holes can become clogged with sand particles and or particles of silt and the watch must be cleaned immediately upon dive completion, the quicker the better ie on board the boat or at the shore back at the vehicle.
Interestingly, Citizen do not recommend cleaning the watch under running water. My guess is that the water running, if the pressure is high enough can further lodge debris and or activate the submersion sensor once the watch is wet. Whilst having dived many times in zero visibility water, I don't think my Citizen Promaster Aqualand 200m diver will accompany me on "dirty dives but I will choose to wear my 300m BN017608E Eco Drive instead.
The Band
The band is Urethane rubber and works very well.
Unlike the 300m Saturation Diver's watch band, the BN2026 00E's band prevents the watch from laying upon its case back, therefore this watch must sit upon one side and that side to me preferentially is the depth sensor side so as any water inside of it will drain properly after the dive maintenance (there are specific instructions to follow in the Instruction booklet).
In some respects this is a good thing as it is easier to make sure all water drains from the depth sensor.
The Bezel Movement
The bezel movement is loud and with a very defined "click" at each minute. Enough said, it works perfectly.
Place / Origin of Manufacture
The BN2026-00E id fully Made in Japan as stated upon the case back and the movement (calibre J250) is also made in Japan.
Rose Gold Limited Edition Aqualand BN2026-00E
What is the Rose color from? is it real gold? The base coating more than likely is a Titanium Nitride PVD layer. This in itself produces a "gold-like color" The question is has there then been a real gold alloy coated atop of the TiN? I very much doubt it otherwise Citizen would have said so and besides that it would wear very quickly if it was a real gold alloy coating. PVD of TiN produces the same gold effect but is very hard wearing and resistant against most things (but not all)
There are two coatings applied to the metal surfaces. The bezel has a DLC coating via a PVD process (see my other very detailed blogs on this process. The second coating on the main case is also done via PVD process.
Charging the Citizen Eco Drive Promaster 200m BN2026-00E
To effect a run time of one day the watch must be exposed to full sunlight for 3 minutes! This is one more minute than my 300m Saturation diver's watch. This makes sense as there is simply "more stuff to run" inside this watch. A "full charge" will power the watch for approximately 300-340 days ie 11 months (no diving activity).
11 minutes are required on a cloudy day for 1 days operation.
Zero cooling in full sun is going to reduce the watch's longevity over time.
Be careful, like extremely careful charging ANY Eco drive watch in full sun unless precautions are taken to prevent overheating. What is overheating?. Any temperatures approaching 60C and above! High temperatures are the number one cause for a decreased lifespan of the rechargeable lithium cell in a Eco Drive watch, OR at the opposite end of the scale, inappropriate charging regime, especially for such a watch as an Aqualand where the operation of the depth sensor circuitry will decrease the reserve power much quicker when used at a high frequency of diving unless the watch is properly maintained. This watch is really a "tool" and as such should be meticulously maintained. The instruction manual clearly states this.
With any of their diving watch range, because the hands are generally oversized and even with cutaways on this model and similar, if the watch angle to the sun is too oblique then large shadows can be cast upon the solar cell behind the dial and hence increase the charging time despite being in the full sun. The rear section of the hands is especially prone to creating large shadows.
Note the shadowing of the watch face due to the oversize hands.
Rapid Ascent Alarm.
A Rapid Ascent Alarm will sound if you ascend at 9m/minute. The alarm will continue to sound if rapid ascent rate is continued. The alarm will sound for 10 seconds after the 9m/min rate has stopped.
Rapid moving of ones arm may cause the alarm to sound. The alarm can not be disabled as it is a safety feature.
The luminous markings-Very unusual, multi-colored phosphors!
Straightaway one notices that the depth indicators from 50-70m are not painted at all with luminous paint? Why is this? is this because most sport divers would not be making a 40m plus night dive? Citizen staff simply forgot to paint the 60m and 70m makers?, I doubt that. This model is actually Made in Japan and my experience of living and working in Japan tells me that Japanese people as a whole take great pride in their workmanship. No, I'm going to believe they are not covered in luminous phosphor for some real reason and not because of laziness. It's like this for the other 2014 models.
You will quickly notice that the phosphors are of 2 types, green and blue (CaSr4Al16O29:Eu+2,Dy+3,La+3). -Sorry about the non superscripted charges-it s PITA writing these in the HTML for me! The blue phosphor is probably a Strontium Aluminate doped with a rare earths.
A note about the dial markings for water depth.
The watch is capable of measuring depth up to 70m. From 0-40m the increments represent 1m. from 40-70m the increments are at every 2m. The watch will not record a maximum depth if the diver is under 1m.
One can see the differences between the "Professional" model diver's watches, such as the 300m Saturation diver's watch where the luminous markers are so bright you can read a book by your watch for at least an hour in total darkness (age dependent!).
Above image, the Citizen Promaster Aqualand BN2026 and below the BN0176-08E 300m saturation Diver's watch, "chalk and cheese regarding watch face luminosity after a quick blast with the torch/flashlight.
I'm not going to simply rehash the Instruction booklet. Suffice it to say, if you choose to wear this Aqualand Promaster Eco Drive watch diving (as an auxiliary depth gauge), then you MUST read the 67page (multi-language Instruction booklet) very carefully, as the Aqualand BN2026 has some maybe not so obvious ways to operate it properly. Soon I will be presenting what I believe (from 20 plus years of successful Eco Drive operation) are safe ways to charge this and similar watches in the full sun without causing over heating and also how to successfully protect the mineral crystal from scratching during "rough" dives. (video coming on this soon, or read my previous blog on how to do this).The Citizen Eco Drive Promaster Aqualand 2026 200m (Rose Gold Limited Edition 00-E), is a very cool watch and if your a diver or collector it might be right for you!
But READ the manual as there is a lot of what may seem obvious stuff but none the less very important info to follow in order to get the most from this time piece.
BCT
Monday, 25 January 2021
Boreal Brenta 47261 new for 2021
Boreal Brenta Boots 2021
It's 2021 and the new version of Boreal's Brenta is here. The Brenta is positioned in the "Mountain" range (no pun intended LOL) of the "Alpine" section of Boots. The intended purpose of the Brenta is as a Via Ferrata boot capable of glacier crossings and thus is able to take Semi-Automatic crampons.
It's a single boot utilizing a 2.6mm split hide. The hide itself is NOT waterproof and Boreal suggest that before embarking upon any activity that might get the boot wet, such as: immersion in snow, that the user first applies this stuff seen below:
Which is a water repellent treatment. It's probably silicone based as the solvent is flammable and it is advise to only apply it out of doors.The good thing is that it doesn't come in a pressurised container (but then it does come in plastic-u can't win LOL).
The Boreal Brenta is made in Spain and for those not familiar with this brand I can tell you right now that I've been using Boreal products for a great many years (especially climbing shoes) and they are great performers in the outdoor shoe making world.
The sole is a classic but revamped Vibram Mulaz. This is a classic design for mountaineering boots and this rubber formula can really handle heavy duty use.
The actual water proofing is of two parts (prior to the user applying water proofing to the leather outer): A water repellent treatment to the inner Lycra textiles (Lycra Intech) and the inner proprietary membrane known as Dry-Line-which I believe is really a Sympatex 337 professional membrane set up. You can read what the manufacturer says here, no need for me to repeat it.
The new look Brenta for 2021 does not sport the sticky rubber rand all around the base of the boot as in the previous model but only over the toe (not even the full toe box area). The rest of the side protection (rand) is with a strip of spongy feeling PU (as seen in the below image).
The inner soles have some sort of reflective foil under the ball and toes of the feet. presumably to reflect IR back into the toe region. Who knows whether this works or not. These boots as I say in my latest video (Hiking in the Snow) are not for below zero conditions because they do not have any insulation within them save for the water proof membrane. They are for people on the move or exerting lots of energy but not for waiting up a blizzard in a snow cave
I'll be using my old but trusty CAMP ones. (a pair of ICE RIDERS!-Yep 21 years old they will be in June 2021 LOL!)
Who knows what this "XTP" is? Xtra Tough Protection??? Seriously, I love how shoe manufacturers use all of this jargon!
The lacing fit can be made snug and that's what I want in such a type of boot.
Other things I like:
2.6mm split hide, not 2.3 or 2mm
Comfy for just walking too
At last a funky color for (non boring) guys!
But seriously, generous amount (although decreased from the 2020 version of the Brenta) of sticky rubber on the rand.
Not too heavy at 1.354kg (single boot of course) for a size 7. The Boreal Brenta is available in half sizes for a really precise fit.
Negatives I can live with
Could this be an area of weakness in the design: where the stitching of the lacing system crosses unprotected across the toes? I mean how much trouble would that have been top cover this area with a bit of sticky rubber (as in the same stuff as in the rand?). No big deal and I might even coat it with urethane rubber myself to make it bombproof.
If u really do plan on using the Boreal Brenta's in the wet then i'd def recommend doing what they say in the "instruction booklet", ie using their waterproof application- not "trad grease" on the leather. Damn, they could have used a waterproof leather to begin with.
The laces are Ma Ma! (No I don't mean they are any relation to "citizen Ma ma" in Judge Dredd- she was bad ass!) but I do mean they feel flimsy and weak looking, so I may end up replacing them, we shall see. I bough these boots because I already own a pair of much more heavy duty mountain boots (some Kaylands) but they are stuck in another country and far from me now. Also I didn't want a super heavy pair of boots just for going in the snow and crossing ice fields, as eventually I will hook up with my other TNS boots (That's Take No Shit boots!).
The Boreal Brenta only has lugs at the top of the boot (last two), the rest of the lace retention is handled by round grommets (they appear to be metal) and three lots of nylon webbings, as I said above, the lacing can be made very securely.
Ok here is the late breaking news regarding the BoreaL BRENTA BOOTS!
Fitted with my CAMP Ice Rider crampons-we had to cover various sections of ice during the day. I couldn't be asked to be taking them on and off again constantly.